INDUSTRIAL PREPARATION METHOD OF LARGE-SIZED GRAPHENE | Matter42 Literature
Patent
Atlas literature
Patent
US 10,472,243
INDUSTRIAL PREPARATION METHOD OF LARGE-SIZED GRAPHENE
Chaoyang Feng
US
Drawings
Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIG. 1
FIGS. 1-2 respectively show an optical micrograph and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of a large-size graphene manufactured according to the first …
FIG. 2
Claims
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
1 independent · 9 dependent
1
IndependentgraphiteH₂SO₄large-size graphene
A method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene comprising following steps: (1) mixing graphite and concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain a mixed liquid, and ultrasonically treating the mixed liquid to obtain an upper layer of graphene and a lower layer of concentrated sulfuric acid liquid under condition that a chemical intercalation and a mechanical stripping were performed simultaneously; (2) separating the upper layer of graphene and the lower layer of concentrated sulfuric acid liquid; (3) the graphene separated in the step (2) being washed with water, filtered, and dried to obtain a large-size graphene. Original
2
Dependent← claim 1H₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, further comprising a step (4) of returning the concentrated sulfuric acid liquid separated in step (2) to step (1) for recycling. Original
3
Dependent← claim 1graphiteH₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass to volume ratio of the graphite relative to the concentrated sulfuric acid of the mixed liquid is 1:5 0~1: 500 g/mL in the step (1). Original
4
Dependent← claim 1H₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass concentration of the concentrated sulfuric acid is 75% ~ 98%. Original
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the graphite is selected from at least one of natural graphite, expandable graphite, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite and pyrolytic graphite. Original
6
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic treatment time is 1 0~20 hours and the ultrasonic power is 15 0~300 W in the step (1). Original
7
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein after the ultrasonic treatment, the method further comprises a step of standing, and the standing time is 3 0~60 minutes. Original
8
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the washing process of step (3) comprises steps of washing with 6 0~90 C water for 2 ~4 times, and then washing with 1 0~30 C water for 2 ~ 3 times. Original
9
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the drying temperature of step (3) is 1 00~1200 C, and the drying time is 6 ~1 0 hours. Original
10
Dependent← claim 1large-size graphene
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the length of the large-size graphene is 10~30p m, and the width of the large-size graphene is 1 0~30pm. Original
Materials
Materials described outside the worked examples.
graphite
Starting Material
concentrated sulfuric acid
H₂SO₄
Process steps
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
1
Liquid Phase Exfoliation
Step 1
Duration
600, 1200 min
Process details
method:ultrasonic treatment with simultaneous chemical intercalation and mechanical stripping
washing:
Characterization
Measurements and analyses referenced in the patent, with their drawing references.
sem
SEM
FIGS. 1-2 respectively show an optical micrograph and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of a large-size graphene manufactured according to the first …
INDUSTRIAL PREPARATION METHOD OF LARGE-SIZED GRAPHENE
Chaoyang Feng
US
Drawings
Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIG. 1
FIGS. 1-2 respectively show an optical micrograph and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of a large-size graphene manufactured according to the first …
FIG. 2
Claims
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
1 independent · 9 dependent
1
IndependentgraphiteH₂SO₄large-size graphene
A method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene comprising following steps: (1) mixing graphite and concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain a mixed liquid, and ultrasonically treating the mixed liquid to obtain an upper layer of graphene and a lower layer of concentrated sulfuric acid liquid under condition that a chemical intercalation and a mechanical stripping were performed simultaneously; (2) separating the upper layer of graphene and the lower layer of concentrated sulfuric acid liquid; (3) the graphene separated in the step (2) being washed with water, filtered, and dried to obtain a large-size graphene. Original
2
Dependent← claim 1H₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, further comprising a step (4) of returning the concentrated sulfuric acid liquid separated in step (2) to step (1) for recycling. Original
3
Dependent← claim 1graphiteH₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass to volume ratio of the graphite relative to the concentrated sulfuric acid of the mixed liquid is 1:5 0~1: 500 g/mL in the step (1). Original
4
Dependent← claim 1H₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass concentration of the concentrated sulfuric acid is 75% ~ 98%. Original
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the graphite is selected from at least one of natural graphite, expandable graphite, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite and pyrolytic graphite. Original
6
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic treatment time is 1 0~20 hours and the ultrasonic power is 15 0~300 W in the step (1). Original
7
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein after the ultrasonic treatment, the method further comprises a step of standing, and the standing time is 3 0~60 minutes. Original
8
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the washing process of step (3) comprises steps of washing with 6 0~90 C water for 2 ~4 times, and then washing with 1 0~30 C water for 2 ~ 3 times. Original
9
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the drying temperature of step (3) is 1 00~1200 C, and the drying time is 6 ~1 0 hours. Original
10
Dependent← claim 1large-size graphene
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the length of the large-size graphene is 10~30p m, and the width of the large-size graphene is 1 0~30pm. Original
Materials
Materials described outside the worked examples.
graphite
Starting Material
concentrated sulfuric acid
H₂SO₄
Process steps
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
1
Liquid Phase Exfoliation
Step 1
Duration
600, 1200 min
Process details
method:ultrasonic treatment with simultaneous chemical intercalation and mechanical stripping
washing:
Characterization
Measurements and analyses referenced in the patent, with their drawing references.
sem
SEM
FIGS. 1-2 respectively show an optical micrograph and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of a large-size graphene manufactured according to the first …
INDUSTRIAL PREPARATION METHOD OF LARGE-SIZED GRAPHENE
Chaoyang Feng
US
Drawings
Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIG. 1
FIGS. 1-2 respectively show an optical micrograph and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of a large-size graphene manufactured according to the first …
FIG. 2
Claims
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
1 independent · 9 dependent
1
IndependentgraphiteH₂SO₄large-size graphene
A method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene comprising following steps: (1) mixing graphite and concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain a mixed liquid, and ultrasonically treating the mixed liquid to obtain an upper layer of graphene and a lower layer of concentrated sulfuric acid liquid under condition that a chemical intercalation and a mechanical stripping were performed simultaneously; (2) separating the upper layer of graphene and the lower layer of concentrated sulfuric acid liquid; (3) the graphene separated in the step (2) being washed with water, filtered, and dried to obtain a large-size graphene. Original
2
Dependent← claim 1H₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, further comprising a step (4) of returning the concentrated sulfuric acid liquid separated in step (2) to step (1) for recycling. Original
3
Dependent← claim 1graphiteH₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass to volume ratio of the graphite relative to the concentrated sulfuric acid of the mixed liquid is 1:5 0~1: 500 g/mL in the step (1). Original
4
Dependent← claim 1H₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass concentration of the concentrated sulfuric acid is 75% ~ 98%. Original
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the graphite is selected from at least one of natural graphite, expandable graphite, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite and pyrolytic graphite. Original
6
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic treatment time is 1 0~20 hours and the ultrasonic power is 15 0~300 W in the step (1). Original
7
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein after the ultrasonic treatment, the method further comprises a step of standing, and the standing time is 3 0~60 minutes. Original
8
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the washing process of step (3) comprises steps of washing with 6 0~90 C water for 2 ~4 times, and then washing with 1 0~30 C water for 2 ~ 3 times. Original
9
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the drying temperature of step (3) is 1 00~1200 C, and the drying time is 6 ~1 0 hours. Original
10
Dependent← claim 1large-size graphene
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the length of the large-size graphene is 10~30p m, and the width of the large-size graphene is 1 0~30pm. Original
Materials
Materials described outside the worked examples.
graphite
Starting Material
concentrated sulfuric acid
H₂SO₄
Process steps
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
1
Liquid Phase Exfoliation
Step 1
Duration
600, 1200 min
Process details
method:ultrasonic treatment with simultaneous chemical intercalation and mechanical stripping
washing:
Characterization
Measurements and analyses referenced in the patent, with their drawing references.
sem
SEM
FIGS. 1-2 respectively show an optical micrograph and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of a large-size graphene manufactured according to the first …
INDUSTRIAL PREPARATION METHOD OF LARGE-SIZED GRAPHENE
Chaoyang Feng
US
Drawings
Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIG. 1
FIGS. 1-2 respectively show an optical micrograph and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of a large-size graphene manufactured according to the first …
FIG. 2
Claims
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
1 independent · 9 dependent
1
IndependentgraphiteH₂SO₄large-size graphene
A method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene comprising following steps: (1) mixing graphite and concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain a mixed liquid, and ultrasonically treating the mixed liquid to obtain an upper layer of graphene and a lower layer of concentrated sulfuric acid liquid under condition that a chemical intercalation and a mechanical stripping were performed simultaneously; (2) separating the upper layer of graphene and the lower layer of concentrated sulfuric acid liquid; (3) the graphene separated in the step (2) being washed with water, filtered, and dried to obtain a large-size graphene. Original
2
Dependent← claim 1H₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, further comprising a step (4) of returning the concentrated sulfuric acid liquid separated in step (2) to step (1) for recycling. Original
3
Dependent← claim 1graphiteH₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass to volume ratio of the graphite relative to the concentrated sulfuric acid of the mixed liquid is 1:5 0~1: 500 g/mL in the step (1). Original
4
Dependent← claim 1H₂SO₄
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass concentration of the concentrated sulfuric acid is 75% ~ 98%. Original
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the graphite is selected from at least one of natural graphite, expandable graphite, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite and pyrolytic graphite. Original
6
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic treatment time is 1 0~20 hours and the ultrasonic power is 15 0~300 W in the step (1). Original
7
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein after the ultrasonic treatment, the method further comprises a step of standing, and the standing time is 3 0~60 minutes. Original
8
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the washing process of step (3) comprises steps of washing with 6 0~90 C water for 2 ~4 times, and then washing with 1 0~30 C water for 2 ~ 3 times. Original
9
Dependent← claim 1
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the drying temperature of step (3) is 1 00~1200 C, and the drying time is 6 ~1 0 hours. Original
10
Dependent← claim 1large-size graphene
The method for industrially manufacturing large-size graphene as recited in claim 1, wherein the length of the large-size graphene is 10~30p m, and the width of the large-size graphene is 1 0~30pm. Original
Materials
Materials described outside the worked examples.
graphite
Starting Material
concentrated sulfuric acid
H₂SO₄
Process steps
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
1
Liquid Phase Exfoliation
Step 1
Duration
600, 1200 min
Process details
method:ultrasonic treatment with simultaneous chemical intercalation and mechanical stripping
washing:
Characterization
Measurements and analyses referenced in the patent, with their drawing references.
sem
SEM
FIGS. 1-2 respectively show an optical micrograph and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of a large-size graphene manufactured according to the first …