A nitride-based semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate; a first nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed over the substrate; a second nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a bandgap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer, so as to form a heterojunc-tion therebetween with a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) region; a doped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross-sec-tional shape that has a first surface close to the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and a second surface away from the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein a length of an orthogonal projection of the first surface on the second nitride-based semicon-ductor layer is less than a length of an orthogonal projection of the second surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, and a width of the cross-sectional shape decreases as the distance away from the second surface increases; a gate electrode disposed on or above the doped III-V semiconductor layer and positioned on or above the second surface; at least two source/drain (S/D) electrodes disposed over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer.
2
Dependent← claim 1dielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layerGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising a first dielectric layer positioned above the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and extending to edges of the doped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layer.
5
Dependent← claim 1GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising one or more field plates.
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode comprises one or more of tita-nium, tantalum, tungsten, aluminum, cobalt, copper, nickel, platinum, lead, molybdenum, titanium nitride, tantalum nitride.
8
Dependent← claim 1GaNGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the first nitride-based semiconductor layer includes gallium nitride.
9
Dependent← claim 1AlGaNGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer includes aluminum gallium nitride.
19
Dependent← claim 1GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode comprises a first part in contact with the second surface, and a second part connected to the first part and separated from the second surface, and the second part extends from the first part beyond the second surface. ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗
10
IndependentGaNAlGaNdoped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layerdielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layerGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
A method for manufacturing a nitride-based semicon-ductor device, comprising: forming a first nitride-based semiconductor layer over a substrate; forming a second nitride-based semiconductor layer on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a band-gap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer; forming a dielectric hard mask layer over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; creating an opening in the hard mask layer, the opening having an inverted trapezoid cross-sectional shape; depositing a doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in the opening in the hard mask layer; masking the doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in the region over the opening in the hard mask layer; etching the doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer to form a doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer has a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape that has a first surface close to the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and a second surface away from the second nitride-based semicon-ductor layer, a length of an orthogonal projection of the first surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer is less than a length of an orthogonal projection of the second surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, and a width of the cross-sectional shape decreases as the distance away from the second surface increases; forming two or more source/drain (S/D) electrodes on or over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; and forming a gate electrode on or over the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, positioned on or above the second surface, and between the S/D electrodes.
11
Dependent← claim 10GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The method of claim 10, wherein the gate electrode comprises a first part in contact with the second surface, and a second part connected to the first part and separated from the second surface, and the second part extends from the first part beyond the second surface.
Device structures
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
A nitride-based semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate; a first nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed over the substrate; a second nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a bandgap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer, so as to form a heterojunc-tion therebetween with a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) region; a doped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross-sec-tional shape that has a first surface close to the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and a second surface away from the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein a length of an orthogonal projection of the first surface on the second nitride-based semicon-ductor layer is less than a length of an orthogonal projection of the second surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, and a width of the cross-sectional shape decreases as the distance away from the second surface increases; a gate electrode disposed on or above the doped III-V semiconductor layer and positioned on or above the second surface; at least two source/drain (S/D) electrodes disposed over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer.
2
Dependent← claim 1dielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layerGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising a first dielectric layer positioned above the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and extending to edges of the doped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layer.
5
Dependent← claim 1GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising one or more field plates.
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode comprises one or more of tita-nium, tantalum, tungsten, aluminum, cobalt, copper, nickel, platinum, lead, molybdenum, titanium nitride, tantalum nitride.
8
Dependent← claim 1GaNGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the first nitride-based semiconductor layer includes gallium nitride.
9
Dependent← claim 1AlGaNGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer includes aluminum gallium nitride.
19
Dependent← claim 1GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode comprises a first part in contact with the second surface, and a second part connected to the first part and separated from the second surface, and the second part extends from the first part beyond the second surface. ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗
10
IndependentGaNAlGaNdoped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layerdielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layerGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
A method for manufacturing a nitride-based semicon-ductor device, comprising: forming a first nitride-based semiconductor layer over a substrate; forming a second nitride-based semiconductor layer on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a band-gap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer; forming a dielectric hard mask layer over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; creating an opening in the hard mask layer, the opening having an inverted trapezoid cross-sectional shape; depositing a doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in the opening in the hard mask layer; masking the doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in the region over the opening in the hard mask layer; etching the doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer to form a doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer has a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape that has a first surface close to the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and a second surface away from the second nitride-based semicon-ductor layer, a length of an orthogonal projection of the first surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer is less than a length of an orthogonal projection of the second surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, and a width of the cross-sectional shape decreases as the distance away from the second surface increases; forming two or more source/drain (S/D) electrodes on or over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; and forming a gate electrode on or over the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, positioned on or above the second surface, and between the S/D electrodes.
11
Dependent← claim 10GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The method of claim 10, wherein the gate electrode comprises a first part in contact with the second surface, and a second part connected to the first part and separated from the second surface, and the second part extends from the first part beyond the second surface.
Device structures
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
A nitride-based semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate; a first nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed over the substrate; a second nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a bandgap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer, so as to form a heterojunc-tion therebetween with a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) region; a doped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross-sec-tional shape that has a first surface close to the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and a second surface away from the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein a length of an orthogonal projection of the first surface on the second nitride-based semicon-ductor layer is less than a length of an orthogonal projection of the second surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, and a width of the cross-sectional shape decreases as the distance away from the second surface increases; a gate electrode disposed on or above the doped III-V semiconductor layer and positioned on or above the second surface; at least two source/drain (S/D) electrodes disposed over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer.
2
Dependent← claim 1dielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layerGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising a first dielectric layer positioned above the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and extending to edges of the doped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layer.
5
Dependent← claim 1GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising one or more field plates.
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode comprises one or more of tita-nium, tantalum, tungsten, aluminum, cobalt, copper, nickel, platinum, lead, molybdenum, titanium nitride, tantalum nitride.
8
Dependent← claim 1GaNGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the first nitride-based semiconductor layer includes gallium nitride.
9
Dependent← claim 1AlGaNGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer includes aluminum gallium nitride.
19
Dependent← claim 1GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode comprises a first part in contact with the second surface, and a second part connected to the first part and separated from the second surface, and the second part extends from the first part beyond the second surface. ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗
10
IndependentGaNAlGaNdoped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layerdielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layerGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
A method for manufacturing a nitride-based semicon-ductor device, comprising: forming a first nitride-based semiconductor layer over a substrate; forming a second nitride-based semiconductor layer on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a band-gap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer; forming a dielectric hard mask layer over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; creating an opening in the hard mask layer, the opening having an inverted trapezoid cross-sectional shape; depositing a doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in the opening in the hard mask layer; masking the doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in the region over the opening in the hard mask layer; etching the doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer to form a doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer has a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape that has a first surface close to the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and a second surface away from the second nitride-based semicon-ductor layer, a length of an orthogonal projection of the first surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer is less than a length of an orthogonal projection of the second surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, and a width of the cross-sectional shape decreases as the distance away from the second surface increases; forming two or more source/drain (S/D) electrodes on or over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; and forming a gate electrode on or over the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, positioned on or above the second surface, and between the S/D electrodes.
11
Dependent← claim 10GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The method of claim 10, wherein the gate electrode comprises a first part in contact with the second surface, and a second part connected to the first part and separated from the second surface, and the second part extends from the first part beyond the second surface.
Device structures
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
A nitride-based semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate; a first nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed over the substrate; a second nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a bandgap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer, so as to form a heterojunc-tion therebetween with a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) region; a doped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross-sec-tional shape that has a first surface close to the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and a second surface away from the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein a length of an orthogonal projection of the first surface on the second nitride-based semicon-ductor layer is less than a length of an orthogonal projection of the second surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, and a width of the cross-sectional shape decreases as the distance away from the second surface increases; a gate electrode disposed on or above the doped III-V semiconductor layer and positioned on or above the second surface; at least two source/drain (S/D) electrodes disposed over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer.
2
Dependent← claim 1dielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layerGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising a first dielectric layer positioned above the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and extending to edges of the doped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layer.
5
Dependent← claim 1GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising one or more field plates.
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode comprises one or more of tita-nium, tantalum, tungsten, aluminum, cobalt, copper, nickel, platinum, lead, molybdenum, titanium nitride, tantalum nitride.
8
Dependent← claim 1GaNGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the first nitride-based semiconductor layer includes gallium nitride.
9
Dependent← claim 1AlGaNGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer includes aluminum gallium nitride.
19
Dependent← claim 1GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The nitride-based semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode comprises a first part in contact with the second surface, and a second part connected to the first part and separated from the second surface, and the second part extends from the first part beyond the second surface. ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗
10
IndependentGaNAlGaNdoped III-V nitride-based semiconductor layerdielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layerGaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
A method for manufacturing a nitride-based semicon-ductor device, comprising: forming a first nitride-based semiconductor layer over a substrate; forming a second nitride-based semiconductor layer on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a band-gap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer; forming a dielectric hard mask layer over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; creating an opening in the hard mask layer, the opening having an inverted trapezoid cross-sectional shape; depositing a doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in the opening in the hard mask layer; masking the doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in the region over the opening in the hard mask layer; etching the doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer to form a doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, wherein the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer has a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape that has a first surface close to the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and a second surface away from the second nitride-based semicon-ductor layer, a length of an orthogonal projection of the first surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer is less than a length of an orthogonal projection of the second surface on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer, and a width of the cross-sectional shape decreases as the distance away from the second surface increases; forming two or more source/drain (S/D) electrodes on or over the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; and forming a gate electrode on or over the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, positioned on or above the second surface, and between the S/D electrodes.
11
Dependent← claim 10GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
The method of claim 10, wherein the gate electrode comprises a first part in contact with the second surface, and a second part connected to the first part and separated from the second surface, and the second part extends from the first part beyond the second surface.
Device structures
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
GaN-based HEMT with inverted trapezoidal p-doped gate layer
steps:forming dielectric hard mask layer over second nitride-based semiconductor layer, creating opening in hard mask layer with inverted trapezoid cross-sectional shape
Materials:dielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layer
3
Deposition And Etch
Step 3
Process details
steps:depositing doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in opening in hard mask layer, masking doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in region over opening, etching doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer to form doped nitride-based semiconductor layer with inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape
steps:forming dielectric hard mask layer over second nitride-based semiconductor layer, creating opening in hard mask layer with inverted trapezoid cross-sectional shape
Materials:dielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layer
3
Deposition And Etch
Step 3
Process details
steps:depositing doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in opening in hard mask layer, masking doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in region over opening, etching doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer to form doped nitride-based semiconductor layer with inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape
steps:forming dielectric hard mask layer over second nitride-based semiconductor layer, creating opening in hard mask layer with inverted trapezoid cross-sectional shape
Materials:dielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layer
3
Deposition And Etch
Step 3
Process details
steps:depositing doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in opening in hard mask layer, masking doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in region over opening, etching doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer to form doped nitride-based semiconductor layer with inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape
steps:forming dielectric hard mask layer over second nitride-based semiconductor layer, creating opening in hard mask layer with inverted trapezoid cross-sectional shape
Materials:dielectric hard mask layer/first dielectric layer
3
Deposition And Etch
Step 3
Process details
steps:depositing doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in opening in hard mask layer, masking doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer in region over opening, etching doped nitride-based semiconductor material layer to form doped nitride-based semiconductor layer with inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape